Migration
Curators:
Grigory SEMENCHUK, Veronika SKLIAROVA

Departure, repatriation, duration. Getting confused between words and terms, we increasingly rely on our new experiences. When reflecting on the world culture history, we always deal with the concept of migration as an integral part of our past, which still determines, nonetheless, certain trends of human civilization’s ongoing development. Ukraine has always been one of the most “turbulent” spots on this map. Ukrainians have been migrating and returning throughout the last century: this means that they naturally bring their cultural experience into other national cultures, and the other way around, as a consequence of their comeback to Ukraine. Before 2022, the number of Ukrainians living abroad was estimated to be about 4.9 million according to the UN, and it must have grown at least twice as bigger, as indicated by different sources. This undoubtfully changes the cultural map of our country and that of the world as such, and forms some absolutely new experience of Ukrainian culture, since never in the current century has Europe seen this mass migratory process caused by a war.

Still, we must not forget that migration is also an ornithological term. It’s birds that a Ukrainian artist has much in common with in up-to-date perspective. Dissociation, fragmentation, principle of “peaks” or “archipelagos”, mapping of the Ukrainian culture’s landscape are taking place now in strict keeping with big airports of the world capitals. Warsaw and London are no less important points of contemporary art today than Kharkiv or Lviv. Performances, exhibitions, concerts and residences, as well as possibilities to create and dispose of material resources for that became kind of “southern skies” for Ukrainian artists. Navigation is as complicated in these lands as it is for people displaced within Ukraine. Culture is, in fact, always about environment, which means that accumulated cultural practices can sometimes dramatically modify after the change of residence. It’s also important to appreciate the uniqueness of experiences borne by those who are forming new cultural landscapes of the territories that had been temporarily occupied and those who are returning or still staying in their just relatively safe “nests”.

After analyzing different experiences, one may find it hard to share any success story from a relocated Ukrainian institution. There are some, but it’s a minority of teams that continued with their activities: mainly they changed their optics and lost many of their members. Instead, there are successful cases of the so-called “bird institutions” established by relocated cultural managers who found themselves in isolation from their colleagues. This means that a museum or a library exist in fact but not on the map – like, for example, the UMCA at the Ukrainian House in Kyiv or bus libraries in Odesa.

These are the topics we would like to discuss within the Congress. We think it of the utmost importance to reflect on the future of our culture through the lens of its movements in different directions. Mapping of personal and institutional experiences will be followed by mapping of challenges. Routes of migration, defined at our events, will be focused on returning. Chronicles of pain will intertwine with vitality and hope for a better future for our “Ukrainian birds”.

9:30-10:00
morning coffee
10:00-11:30
discussion
Archipelago: New Islands of Ukrainian Culture on the World Map
  • Pavlo MAKOV
  • Olesia MAMCHYCH
  • Zhanna OZIRNA
Moderator
Daria BADIOR
A state is a community of people united by the landscape of memory and values. Culture is what makes these components into a common room for self-identification. Our cultural landscapes have expanded widely outside Ukraine. Our first discussion within the “Migration” panel will concern the new cultural centers of producing Ukrainian identity, not bounded now by our state borders. Who is the builder of these new creative communities and where are they clustered? What probable consequences can such a cultural migration abroad result in? This is the conversation about how our “traumatic past” has shaped us, which intentions we took with ourselves into our “traumatic present”, and first of all – whether the negative reasons of such involuntary relocation could guide us to positive future.
11:30-13:00
discussion
Southern Skies or Settlement Zone? Policies of (No) Return
  • Maksym HOLENKO
  • Galyna GRYGORENKO
  • Roman KECHUR
  • Tamila TASHEVA, online
  • Oleksandra Azarkhina, online
Moderator
Iryna PODOLYAK
Ukrainians have been migrating and returning since the beginning of the full-scale war. The current way of Ukrainian relocation is defined as the most mobile one in all of human history. Our fellow citizens actively move both domestically and abroad. What conditions do we create for them to return? What strategies, methods and mechanisms are now effectively working for their repatriation and have such strategies been articulated at all? Does our government policy provide those willing to return with any plan? And what about the territories suffering long-term occupation? What new senses and possibilities is Ukraine ready to offer for these territories? Environmental humanities encourage ornithological analogies. Birds’ routes can suggest us unexpected solutions and help with planning for a return to our “nests” and restoration of new life in Ukraine.
13:00-14:00
lunch
14:00-15:30
discussion
Internally Displaced Senses
  • Olha HONCHAR
  • Olesia MILOVANOVA
  • Olha PUZHAKOVSKA
  • Veronika SKLIAROVA
Moderator
Bohdana BRYLYNSKA
Our worlds’ ecosystem has dramatically changed. Home is rather about time than place now, love is rather about space, and culture is about environment. A great transition took place within our country. What are the senses of institutions we decided to take into relocation? How are we supposed to begin producing new systems instead of constantly fixing the old ones? An attempt is required to frame new experiences of cultural institutions without being tied to certain locations and map “our” environment’s extension within the country.
15:30-16:00
coffee break
16:00-17:30
discussion
Birdwatching: How the Image of Ukraine Has Changed Abroad
  • Apolena RYCHLIKOVA
  • Olga CHREBOR
  • Yeva YAKUBOVSKA
  • Andrii YATSIV
Moderator
Alim ALIEV
Fragmentation of society is one of colonialism tools. Ex-colonies are often deprived of their own voice and sense of their agency; this also happens because they are missing out on being seen and heard. The struggle for this agency is a complex and difficult process to have begun long ago but seemingly regained strength and given us a new vision of ourselves just recently. Ukraine is definitely taking its voice now, but what is this voice like? Is it angry, disgruntled, demanding and directive or interested in dialogue with the world? We are speaking out loud for ourselves today: our needs have become even more audible. This is why it’s high time now to modify the optics and think of how we are seen and precepted by our partners. This concerns both those who chose to remain in Ukraine or become guests in different countries of the world.